NOTE : If you already read my post Android Storing Images in Base64 string in MS SQL server using Web Service, then only follow Step 1 and Step 6, as everything else is same.
Step 1 :
Create a Webservice in Asp.net as shown below. This will receive the Base64 value of an image and will convert it into byte and store it in SQL server
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Services; using System.Web.Services.Protocols; using System.Xml.Linq; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Data.Sql; using System.Configuration; /// <summary> /// Summary description for ByteArray2 /// </summary> [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")] [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)] // To allow this Web Service to be called from script, using ASP.NET AJAX, uncomment the following line. // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService] public class ByteArray2 : System.Web.Services.WebService { public ByteArray2 () { //Uncomment the following line if using designed components //InitializeComponent(); } [WebMethod] public string Hello(String ImgName, String ImgValue) { String message = " "; try { byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(ImgValue); SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Data Source=192.168.0.16;Initial Catalog=MyDb;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=hitesh;Password=789"); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("insert into ImgTbl2 (ImgName,Images) values (@ImgName,@Images)", con); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ImgName", ImgName); cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Images", bytes); con.Open(); cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); con.Close(); message = "Added Successfully in Byte Array format."; } catch (Exception ex) { message = ex.Message.ToString(); } return message; } }
Please note that the Namespace and the Method name as they are important.
Namespaces :
[WebService(Namespace = “http://tempuri.org/”)]
Method Name :
Hello(String ImgName, String ImgValue)
Web.config file
Add this lines in the tag in your Web.config file to allow Http connections :
<system.web> <webServices> <protocols> <add name="HttpPost"/> <add name="HttpGet"/> </protocols> </webServices>
Step 2 :
You will have to host this Webservice so that Android can connect with it. To see how you host a ASP.NET website please refer this HOW TO HOST ASP.NET WEBSITE IS IIS.
Step 3 :
Now create an Android Application in Eclipse ADT or Android Studio.
Open the activity_main.xml file from the res > layout > activity_main.xml and Edit it as following :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#e74c3c" android:orientation="vertical" android:weightSum="12" > <TextView android:id="@+id/lblclick" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="7dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:padding="2dp" android:text="ADROID IMAGEVIEW UPLOAD" android:textColor="#fff" android:textSize="19dp" android:typeface="sans" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edtname" android:layout_width="256dp" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="#fff" android:gravity="center" android:hint="ENTER IMAGE NAME" android:padding="5dp" android:textColor="#e74c3c" android:typeface="sans" /> <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/progressBar1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="20dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:orientation="horizontal" android:weightSum="2" > <Button android:id="@+id/btnchooseimage" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_margin="2dp" android:background="#2c3e50" android:gravity="center" android:textStyle="bold" android:text="CHOOSE IMAGE" android:textColor="#e74c3c" android:typeface="sans" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btnupload" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:textStyle="bold" android:layout_margin="2dp" android:background="#34495e" android:gravity="center" android:text="UPLOAD" android:textColor="#e74c3c" android:typeface="sans" /> </LinearLayout> <ImageView android:id="@+id/imageview" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_margin="5dp" android:layout_weight="6.5" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/txtmsg" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_margin="5dp" android:layout_weight="1.5" android:padding="10dp" android:text="v xcvcxvcvcvxcvxcvxcvxcvxcvxc v xcvcxvcvcvxcvxcvxcvxcvxcvxc v xcvcxvcvcvxcvxcvxcvxcvxcvxc" android:textColor="#fff" android:textSize="13sp" /> </LinearLayout>
I have make the layout pretty much easy to understand see the Design view after editing it, you will get an Idea about working.
Now download the KSOAP library and add it to the Lib folder of your application.
Step 4 :
Open the AndroidManifest.xml file and add the following permissions so the App can have network and Memory access.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
Step 5 : THE CODE
Open the MainActivity.java class file.
Declare these :
public static final int requestcode = 1; ImageView img; Button btnupload, btnchooseimage; EditText edtname; byte[] byteArray; String encodedImage; TextView txtmsg; ProgressBar pg; String serverresponse; String imgName; private static String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/"; // namespace of the // webservice private static String URL = "http://192.168.0.100:94/ByteArray2.asmx"; // url of the webservice hosted on localhost private static String SOAP_ACTION = "http://tempuri.org/"; String serverreponse = " "; SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope; SoapPrimitive response; SoapObject request; PropertyInfo ImgName, ImgValue; HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport;
In the onCreate method :
img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageview); btnupload = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnupload); // this will be used for sending the base64 value to the server. btnchooseimage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnchooseimage); // this will be used for choosing the image from gallery edtname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtname); txtmsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtmsg); pg = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1); pg.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Create onClick listener for the btnchooseimage button
btnchooseimage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { ChooseImage(); } });
Create a new method outside the onCreate method with name ChooseImage() :
public void ChooseImage() { if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED) && !Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING)) { Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK); intent.setType("image/*"); startActivityForResult(intent, 1); } else { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "No activity found to perform this task", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }
And also onActivityResult() method :
@Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { Bitmap originBitmap = null; Uri selectedImage = data.getData(); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, selectedImage.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); txtmsg.setText(selectedImage.toString()); InputStream imageStream; try { imageStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream( selectedImage); originBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { } if (originBitmap != null) { this.img.setImageBitmap(originBitmap); ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); originBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream); byteArray = stream.toByteArray(); encodedImage = Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.DEFAULT); } } else { txtmsg.setText("There's an error if this code doesn't work, thats all I know"); } }
In this method the image you will be picking from gallery will be converted into Bitmap and to Base64 string value :
if (originBitmap != null) { this.img.setImageBitmap(originBitmap); ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); originBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream); byteArray = stream.toByteArray(); encodedImage = Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.DEFAULT); }
Now create onClickListener method for the btnupload button :
btnupload.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { imgName = edtname.getText().toString(); AsyncCallWS task = new AsyncCallWS(); task.execute(); } });
Here’s the AsyncTask which will be called :
private class AsyncCallWS extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { @Override protected String doInBackground(String... params) { request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, "Hello"); // creating the SoapObject and "Hello" is the method name of the webservice which will called. ImgName = new PropertyInfo(); ImgName.setName("ImgName"); // setting the variable name ImgName.setValue(imgName);// setting the value ImgName.setType(String.class); // setting the type request.addProperty(ImgName);// adding the property ImgValue = new PropertyInfo(); ImgValue.setName("ImgValue"); ImgValue.setValue(encodedImage); ImgValue.setType(String.class); request.addProperty(ImgValue); envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11); //creating a serialized envelope which will be used to carry the parameters for SOAP body and call the method envelope.dotNet = true; envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request); androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL); try { androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION + "Hello", envelope); // Hello response = (SoapPrimitive) envelope.getResponse(); serverreponse = response.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); serverreponse = "Error Occurred"; } return serverreponse; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { txtmsg.setText(result); pg.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); } @Override protected void onPreExecute() { pg.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } @Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) { } }
Here’s the full code of MainActivity.java file :
MainActivity.java
package com.example.aaa; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.serialization.PropertyInfo; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapPrimitive; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity; import android.util.Base64; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity { public static final int requestcode = 1; ImageView img; Button btnupload, btnchooseimage; EditText edtname; byte[] byteArray; String encodedImage; TextView txtmsg; ProgressBar pg; String serverresponse; String imgName; private static String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/"; // namespace of the // webservice private static String URL = "http://192.168.0.100:94/ByteArray2.asmx"; // url // of // the // webservice private static String SOAP_ACTION = "http://tempuri.org/"; String serverreponse = " "; SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope; SoapPrimitive response; SoapObject request; PropertyInfo ImgName, ImgValue; HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageview); btnupload = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnupload); // this will be used for sending the base64 value to the server. btnchooseimage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnchooseimage); // this will be used for choosing the image from gallery edtname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtname); txtmsg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtmsg); pg = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1); pg.setVisibility(View.GONE); btnchooseimage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { ChooseImage(); } }); btnupload.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { imgName = edtname.getText().toString(); AsyncCallWS task = new AsyncCallWS(); task.execute(); } }); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } public void ChooseImage() { if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED) && !Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING)) { Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK); intent.setType("image/*"); startActivityForResult(intent, 1); } else { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "No activity found to perform this task", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { Bitmap originBitmap = null; Uri selectedImage = data.getData(); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, selectedImage.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); txtmsg.setText(selectedImage.toString()); InputStream imageStream; try { imageStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream( selectedImage); originBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { } if (originBitmap != null) { this.img.setImageBitmap(originBitmap); ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); originBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream); byteArray = stream.toByteArray(); encodedImage = Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.DEFAULT); } } else { txtmsg.setText("There's an error if this code doesn't work, thats all I know"); } } private class AsyncCallWS extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> { @Override protected String doInBackground(String... params) { request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, "Hello"); // creating the SoapObject and "Hello" is the method name of the webservice which will called. ImgName = new PropertyInfo(); ImgName.setName("ImgName"); // setting the variable name ImgName.setValue(imgName);// setting the value ImgName.setType(String.class); // setting the type request.addProperty(ImgName);// adding the property ImgValue = new PropertyInfo(); ImgValue.setName("ImgValue"); ImgValue.setValue(encodedImage); ImgValue.setType(String.class); request.addProperty(ImgValue); envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11); // creating a serialized envelope which will be used to carry the // parameters for SOAP body and call the method envelope.dotNet = true; envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request); androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL); try { androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION + "Hello", envelope); // Hello response = (SoapPrimitive) envelope.getResponse(); serverreponse = response.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); serverreponse = "Error Occurred"; } return serverreponse; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { txtmsg.setText(result); pg.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); } @Override protected void onPreExecute() { pg.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } @Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) { } } }
Step 6 : DATABASE
SQL DATABASE SCRIPT
USE [MyDB] GO SET ANSI_NULLS ON GO SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ImgTbl2]( [ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, [ImgName] [nvarchar](50) NULL, [Images] [image] NULL ) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
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